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EU co-funded projects

Development of the railway connection Rail Baltica

Rail Baltica is a greenfield rail transport infrastructure project with a goal to integrate the Baltic States in the European rail network. The project includes five European Union countries – Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and indirectly also Finland. It will connect Helsinki, Tallinn, Pärnu, Riga, Panevežys, Kaunas, Vilnius, Warsaw. The Baltic part of the Rail Baltica project is referred to as the Rail Baltica Global Project. 

Environmentally friendly 

Rail Baltica will be fully electrified so that any emissions will be avoided. The newest technologies and materials are going to be utilized in its construction. The line is planned so that it avoids the Natura 2000 protected areas as far as possible and without significant impact on other environmentally sensitive protected areas. Wherever necessary, noise protection barriers will be installed. Special animal passages will be built through the embankment. 

Safe 

Rail Baltica will be built according to the most stringent safety requirements. The newest generation of European railway traffic management system (ERTMS) will be used to control the train movement. All crossings with roads and pedestrian pathways will be at two levels. It will be fenced in full length. Passenger stations will have all the necessary facilities in order to make the access to the train services an easy and pleasant experience to anybody. 

Modern 

Rail Baltica will be built using the most up-to-date technologies and materials. Some of them are still in the process of elaboration, standardization, or early stages of commercialization. New intermodal freight terminals will be built in each of the Baltic countries to allow for fast and efficient transfer of containerized cargo between different transport modes. Railway stations will represent the latest developments in the area of multimodal passenger terminals connecting conveniently different urban, regional and long-distance services with car and bike parking, shopping and recreative areas. 

Facts 

  • The largest Baltic-region infrastructure project in the last 100 years 
  • A 10-year construction period 
  • For both passenger and freight traffic 
  • Length: 870 km 
  • Environmentally friendly – powered by electricity, produces less noise and vibration 
  • Max. speed: 249 km/h (passengers), 120 km/h (freight) 
  • More than €5 bn investment in the region 
  • Implemented by Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania
  • Part of the EU TEN-T North Sea-Baltic Corridor and Baltic Sea-Black Sea-Aegean Sea Corridor.
  • Financed by EU (CEF), Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania 
  • Provides intermodality/multimodality 
  • Full interoperability and completing the wider North Sea – Baltic transport corridor by 2030, while working to commence the first operations on some of the sections still by 2028. 

Project implementation period: 2016-2030

Rail Baltica

Installation of a military / civilian loading bay in Palemonas

Project goal: To ensure loading/unloading capacity for civilian-military dual-use in Kaunas Palemonas railway station, and also to create loading and unloading point for general cargo for 1435 mm. railway lines.

Estimated implementation period: 2022-2026

Installation of a military / civilian loading bay in Palemonas